Ian W. Toll QUOTES

Ian W. Toll
Bio

Ian W. Toll is an American author and military historian, renowned for his comprehensive works on naval history. Born in 1967, he has established himself as a leading voice in chronicling the events of the Pacific Theater during World War II.​

Education and Early Career

Toll graduated from St. George's School in Middletown, Rhode Island. He earned a Bachelor of Arts in history from Georgetown University in 1989 and a Master of Public Policy from Harvard University's Kennedy School of Government in 1995. Before embarking on his writing career, Toll served as a political aide and speechwriter for U.S. Senator Paul Sarbanes and New York Lieutenant Governor Stan Lundine. He also worked as an analyst at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and as an equity research analyst at several investment banks. ​

Literary Contributions

Toll's debut book, "Six Frigates: The Epic History of the Founding of the U.S. Navy," published in 2006, received critical acclaim and won the Samuel Eliot Morison Award for Naval Literature and the William E. Colby Military Writers Award. ​

He is perhaps best known for his "Pacific War Trilogy," a detailed account of naval warfare in the Pacific during World War II:​

  • "Pacific Crucible: War at Sea in the Pacific, 1941-1942" (2011): This volume covers the initial phase of the Pacific War, from the attack on Pearl Harbor to the Battle of Midway.
  • "The Conquering Tide: War in the Pacific Islands, 1942-1944" (2015): This installment examines the period from mid-1942 to mid-1944, focusing on the island-hopping campaigns and the strategic shifts in the Pacific Theater.​
  • "Twilight of the Gods: War in the Western Pacific, 1944-1945" (2020): The final volume details the concluding battles of the Pacific War, including the retaking of the Philippines, the Battle of Okinawa, and the events leading up to Japan's surrender.​
  • Each book in the trilogy has been lauded for its meticulous research, engaging narrative, and insightful analysis, with "Twilight of the Gods" achieving bestseller status on The New York Times list in 2020.

    Professional Engagements

    Beyond writing, Toll has contributed to the field of military history through various roles. He has served as a juror for the National Endowment for the Humanities, acted as a cultural ambassador for the U.S. State Department, and lectured at the Naval War College.

    Bushido meant stoicism, self-discipline, and dignity in one’s personal bearing; it emphasized mastery of the martial arts through long training and practice; it lauded sacrifice in service to duty, without the slightest fear of death; it demanded asceticism and simplicity in daily life, without regard to comforts, appetites, or luxuries. The samurai was “to live as if already dead,” an outlook consonant with Buddhism; he was to regard death with fatalistic indifference, rather than cling to a life that was essentially illusory. Shame or dishonor might require suicide as atonement—and when a samurai killed himself, he did so by carving out his own viscera with a short steel blade. But traditional bushido had not imposed an obligation to abhor retreat or surrender even when a battle had turned hopeless, and the old-time samurai who had done his duty in a losing cause could lay down his arms with honor intact.