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Hwarangdo

What is Hwarangdo?

Hwarangdo, also known as the "Way of the Flowering Knights," was an elite group of young male warriors in ancient Korea, specifically during the Silla Dynasty (57 BC – 935 AD). The Hwarang were originally established as a group of noble youths who were trained in various disciplines, including martial arts, literature, arts, and ethics. Their training aimed to develop them into well-rounded leaders who could serve the kingdom both in times of peace and war.

The Hwarang followed a code of conduct known as the "Sesok Ogye" or "Five Commandments," which emphasized loyalty to the king, filial piety, trust among friends, courage in battle, and the prohibition of unnecessary violence. These principles were deeply rooted in Confucian, Buddhist, and indigenous Korean values.

The Hwarang played a significant role in the unification of the Korean Peninsula under the Silla Dynasty and are often romanticized in Korean culture and history as paragons of virtue, bravery, and cultural refinement. Their legacy continues to influence various aspects of Korean martial arts and cultural heritage.

Related Article: Hwarangdo: Exploring the Martial Art of the Flowering Knights

Just as a stool requires three legs to stand upright, a taekwondoist must cultivate basic skills, meaningful forms, and effective sparring to have both feet firmly planted in the art.
Doug Cook

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